Ayatollah Makarem Shirazi: he was born in religious family in Shiraz in 1926. He finished his primary and high schools in Shiraz, and entered Qom seminary in 18 year old, and participated in advanced jurisprudence courses of its prominent scholars, and traveled to Najaf to become familiar with juridical and principle views of its jurists in 1950. after participating in advanced jurisprudence courses of Najaf jurists , he achieved the Ijtihad degree in 24 year old. In 1951, he returned to Iran because of lack of facilities, and moved to Qom seminary. Ayatollah Makarem Shirazi has been activated in many cultural and scientific activities. He teaches jurisprudence and principles in highest level about 40 years. In this period, he has trained many prominent seminarians that most of them now serve in key positions of country or seminaries. Some of his works are;
- Nemoneh commentary (about 30 volumes)
- Subject commentary of Quran message (about 10 volumes)
- Semi-philosophers
And more than 50 valuable works, his writings do not limited to special field, and most of his works are in the field of theological studies. Some of his books are to respond the day’s doubts so that it can be said his books has been corresponded with day’s issues. Ayatollah Makarem Shirazi has not denied any efforts for existing Islamic revolution and protecting Islamic movement. He has played main and important role in compiling constitution and has constantly invited people to obey the supreme leader and maintaining Islam and publicity of this regime. He was known as the highest and most scientific Islamic authority by the announcement of community of seminary scholars of Qom, after the death of ayatollah araki. Now he engages in training seminarians and guerdoning Shiite school.
Personal Information:
Full Name: Naser Makarem Shirazi
Father’s Name: Ali Mohammad
Date of Birth: 1927
Academic records:
Degree level | Place of study | Year of entry | Field of study |
Seminary | Qom/Najaf | 1942 | Jurisprudence (Fiqh), Principles (Usul)” |
Professors:
The Honorable Ayatollahs: Borujerdi, Imam Khomeini, Abolqasem Khoei, Mirza Hashem Amoli, Mohsen Hakim.
Executive records:
- The Marja’iyyat (Religious Authority) of Shia Muslims Worldwide
- member of the Assembly of Experts
- University -Seminary Professor
Scientific and Research Works:
- Persian translation of the Holy Quran
- Exemplary Interpretation
- 110 Sermons from the sayings of Imam Ali
- Objectives of the Hossaini Uprising
- Lights of Guidance
- Complete Devotion: The Ritual of I’tikaf
- Islam and Our Beliefs in Public Assistance
- Islam and the Freedom of Slaves
- Islam in a Glance
- Secrets of the East’s Lag Behind
- Fatwas (Religious Edicts) in 3 Volumes
- They Ask You
- Communication with Spirits
- Ethics in the Quran in 3 Volumes
- Islamic Ethics in Nahjul-Balagha in 2 Volumes
- Mourning Rituals’ Regulations
- Family Laws in the Light of Islamic Jurisprudence
- Regulations for New Women
- Our Ritual: The Essence of Shi’a
- The Ritual of Mercy
- Verses of Guardianship in the Quran
- The Creator of the World
- 180 Questions and Answers
- 150 Life Lessons
- The Faces of Hypocrites in the Quran: The Ghadir Hadith as the Authentic Narrator of Guardianship
- Khums: The Backbone of the Independence of the Treasury
- Fundamental Lines of Islamic Economy
- How to Recognize God
- Examining the Ways to Avoid Usury
- Selected Exemplary Interpretation in 5 Volumes
- The Civilization Catastrophe
- Network Marketing or Mysterious Fraud
- Answers to Religious Questions
- The Message of Imam Ali in 11 Volumes
- The Message of the Quran in 10 Volumes
- The Emergence of Religions
- Punishment and Its Scope
- Taqiyyah: A Shield for Deeper Struggle
- A Healthy Society in the Light of Ethics
- The Manifestation of Truth
- Points about the Crescent Sighting
- Legal Stratagems and Appropriate Solutions
- Global Government of the Mahdi
- Encyclopedia of Comparative Jurisprudence
- Virtues of Quranic Surahs
- The Belief of a Muslim
- Ashura: Roots, Motivations, Events, Consequences
- Marital Relations in an Exemplary Family
- Shi’a Answers
- The Nature of the Descent of Quranic Verses
- Cigarettes: A Deadly Phenomenon of Our Time
- Rich Oaths in the Quran
- Zahra, the Superior Lady of the World
- Life in the Light of Ethics
- Great Leaders and Great Responsibilities
- Stoning in the Past and Present
- Explanation of Legal Issues
- Treatise on Youth’s Jurisprudential Issues
- Treatise on Jurisprudential Issues (for Girls)
- Treatise on Jurisprudential Issues (for Boys)
- Treatise on Medical Issues
- Treatise on Women’s Jurisprudential Issues
- Usury and Islamic Banking
- Overcoming Worries and Despair
- In Search of God
- Philosopher-like Figures
- Exile to Victory: Biography, Articles, and Interviews of Naser Makarem Shirazi
- A Discussion on Materialism and Communism
- Wahhabism at the Crossroads
- Historical Debates of Imam Reza
- Individual Umrah Rituals
- Hajj Rituals
- Comprehensive Hajj Rituals
- Modern Keys
- The Mystery of Existence
- Ascension, Splitting the Moon, Worship at the Poles
- Afterlife and the World Beyond Death
- Sexual Problems of the Youth
- Guidance Troubles
- The Legitimacy of Saqifah?
- Management and Command in Islam
- Beautiful Examples from the Quran in 2 Volumes
- Sayings of the Infallibles in 2 Volumes
- The Champion of Monotheism
- The Quran and the Last Prophet